As cases of dengue fever continue to surge across India, doctors are warning of serious neurological complications that can arise, including the possibility of a stroke. Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral illness that is spread by the Aedes mosquito and is common in tropical and subtropical regions.
One of the most serious complications of dengue fever is dengue shock syndrome, where the patient’s blood pressure drops to dangerous levels. In severe cases, this can lead to organ failure and even death. However, another lesser-known complication of dengue fever is the risk of a stroke.
A stroke occurs when there is a disruption in the blood supply to the brain, either due to a blockage in a blood vessel (ischemic stroke) or the rupture of a blood vessel (hemorrhagic stroke). The symptoms of a stroke can vary depending on the type and location of the blockage or rupture, but common signs include sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, and sudden severe headache.
In the case of dengue fever, the virus can cause damage to the blood vessels, leading to an increased risk of blood clots and strokes. Additionally, the high fever and dehydration associated with dengue fever can also contribute to the risk of stroke.
According to Dr. Anil Verma, a neurologist at a leading hospital in New Delhi, “We are seeing an increasing number of dengue fever cases with neurological complications, including strokes. Patients with dengue fever should be closely monitored for any signs or symptoms of a stroke, and immediate medical attention should be sought if any such symptoms are observed.”
It is important for people living in regions where dengue fever is prevalent to take precautions to prevent mosquito bites, such as using mosquito repellent, wearing long sleeves and pants, and keeping windows and doors closed. Additionally, anyone experiencing symptoms of dengue fever, such as high fever, severe headache, joint and muscle pain, and rash, should seek medical attention immediately.
In conclusion, while dengue fever is primarily known for causing fever, joint pain, and rashes, it can also lead to serious neurological complications, including strokes. It is important for individuals with dengue fever to be aware of the symptoms of a stroke and seek prompt medical attention if any such symptoms are observed. Prevention is always the best medicine, so taking steps to prevent mosquito bites and ensuring prompt treatment of dengue fever can help reduce the risk of serious complications such as stroke.